
You can start using Mandarin in daily talk sooner than you think. With good help, learning Mandarin words is easy and fun. If you say, “I am learning Chinese,” you are already doing well. You need about 1,000 basic Mandarin words to talk about daily things and understand easy sentences.
This vocabulary lets you talk, order food, and ask things.
You feel sure of yourself when you use Mandarin with others.
If you want to know more, try practice with Coachers. Speaking Mandarin gets easier when you use tools for real talk. Keep learning every day, and you will get better.
Key Takeaways
Begin learning Mandarin with around 1,000 simple words. These words help you talk to people every day. Use greetings and introductions to feel more sure of yourself. This helps you meet Mandarin speakers. Practice ordering food and asking for help. This will make your speaking skills better in real life. Learn important question words to ask for directions. You can also use them to ask for help. This makes traveling easier for you. Use online tools and role-play with Coachers. This helps you remember what you learn and get real practice.
Basic Mandarin Words for Greetings
Everyday Mandarin Greetings
You want to start a conversation in Mandarin, right? The first step is using basic mandarin words for greetings. You can say hello in many ways. Here are some everyday mandarin greetings you’ll hear all the time:
你好 (nǐ hǎo) – hello
您好 (nín hǎo) – hello (formal)
嗨 (hāi) – hi
哈喽 (hā lou) – hello
嘿 (hēi) – hey
大家好 (dà jiā hǎo) – hello everyone
最近你怎么样?(zuìjìn nǐ zěnme yàng) – How have you been recently?
吃了吗? (chī le ma?) – Have you eaten?
You’ll notice that hello is used in different ways. If you talk to friends, you might say 嗨 or 哈喽. For teachers or older people, 您好 is more polite. These basic mandarin words help you sound friendly and confident.
Introducing Yourself
When you meet someone new, you want to use basic chinese phrases to introduce yourself. Try these essential phrases:
Mandarin | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
我叫... | wǒ jiào... | My name is... |
很高兴认识你 | hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ | Nice to meet you |
你叫什么名字? | nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? | What’s your name? |
You can start a conversation with hello, then say your name. If you use nice to meet you, people will feel welcome. These basic mandarin words make everyday mandarin easy.
Pronunciation Tips
Mandarin sounds different from English. You need to learn the tones. Pronunciation guides help you say basic mandarin words the right way. Mandarin has four main tones. If you say a word with the wrong tone, people might not understand. Practice the tones early. You’ll avoid mistakes and improve your conversation skills.
Tip: Try saying hello with different tones. Listen to native speakers. Coachers gives you live feedback and practice, so you can master pronunciation faster.
Learning basic mandarin words for greetings is simple when you use the right tools. You can join Coachers for real conversation practice and get help from expert coaches.
Ordering Food and Drinks

Food and Drink Beginner Phrases
Ordering food in Mandarin feels exciting when you know the right words. You can use these simple phrases to make your meal time smooth:
我要这个 (wǒ yào zhège) – I want this one
我想点菜 (wǒ xiǎng diǎn cài) – I would like to order
我要点一份汤面 (wǒ yàodiǎn yī fèn tāngmiàn) – I want to order one noodle soup
我不要辣 (wǒ bùyào là) – I don’t want spicy food
有什么好吃的 (yǒu shénme hào chī de) – What’s good to eat?
我要喝... (wǒ yào hē...) – I want to drink...
If you want to ask about the price, just say: 多少钱 (duōshǎo qián) – how much is this. When you want to see what’s available, you can say, "please bring me the menu." These phrases help you feel ready for any restaurant.
Asking for Help in Restaurants
Sometimes you need a little help when you order. Here are some useful Mandarin phrases:
Mandarin | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
这是什么? | zhè shì shénme | What is this? |
请再来一份 | qǐng zài lái yī fèn | Please bring another portion |
够了 | gòu le | That’s enough/that’s all for now |
If you feel unsure, just ask the staff. Most people will help you if you try speaking Mandarin. You can also point to the menu and use your new words.
Practical Usage Tips
Practice makes perfect. Try these tips when learning Mandarin for food:
Tip: Practice ordering with a friend or use Coachers’ scenario-based role-play sessions. You can act out real restaurant scenes and get feedback from expert coaches.
You will feel more confident each time you order. Learning these phrases helps you enjoy meals and connect with people. Remember, every meal is a chance to practice your Mandarin and have fun!
Asking for Directions and Help
Direction Beginner Phrases
You might feel lost in a new city, but asking for directions in Mandarin makes things much easier. You can start with simple phrases that locals understand right away. Here are some useful ones:
请问! (Qing wen!) – Excuse me, can I ask you a question?
请问, 去衡山路怎么走? (Qing wen, qu Hengshan lu zenme zou?) – Excuse me, how do I get to Hengshan Road?
一直走, 前面的路口左拐 (Yizhi zou, qianmian de lu kou zuo guai) – Go straight, at the crossroad turn left.
我要去... (Wo yao qu...) – I want to go...
去哪里? (Qu nali?) – Where do you want to go?
停在哪里? (Ting zai nali?) – Where to stop?
这里 (Zheli) – Here.
多少钱? (Duo shao qian?) – How much is it?
给我发票 (Gei wo fapiao) – Give me the receipt.
If you need a taxi, you can say, "can you help me call a taxi?" This makes travel smoother. When you ask, "how do I get to" a place, people will usually show you the way or give you directions.
Using "Help" in Everyday Mandarin
Sometimes you need help, not just directions. You can use these phrases in many situations:
Mandarin | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
请帮我 | qǐng bāng wǒ | Please help me |
我需要帮助 | wǒ xūyào bāngzhù | I need help |
我不懂 | wǒ bù dǒng | I don’t understand |
我需要医生 | wǒ xūyào yīshēng | I need a doctor |
我丢了包 | wǒ diū le bāo | I’ve lost my bag |
You can say "please help me" if you feel stuck. If you don’t understand, just say "i don’t understand." People will try to help you. If you need medical help, say "i need a doctor." These phrases make learning Mandarin more practical.
Tip: Practice these phrases with Coachers. You get personalized coaching for travel and relocation. You learn how to ask for help and get real feedback.
Understanding Responses
When you ask for help, you want to understand the answers. Locals might use simple words or gestures. Listen for directions like "go straight," "turn left," or "stop here." If you feel unsure, repeat your question or ask for help again. You can always say, "i don’t understand," and people will explain more slowly.
Learning Mandarin for travel helps you feel safe and confident. You get better at asking for help and understanding what people say. Coachers gives you real-life practice, so you can use these skills anywhere.
Expressing Thanks and Apologies
Thank You and You're Welcome
You use polite words every day. In Mandarin, saying thank you helps you make friends. If someone helps you, you should say thank you. When someone says thank you to you, you reply with a nice phrase. Here is a table with the most common ways to show thanks and reply:
Phrase | Pronunciation | Context of Use |
---|---|---|
谢谢 | shyeah-shyeah | Say thank you when someone helps or gives you something. |
不客气 | boo kuh-chee | Use this to say "You're welcome" after someone thanks you. |
You can use these words in stores, at school, or with friends. If you want to be extra polite, use 您 (nín) for older people or teachers.
Apology Beginner Phrases
Everyone makes mistakes sometimes. You need to know how to say sorry in Mandarin. People like it when you use the right words. Here are some phrases you can use:
Phrase | Pronunciation | Context of Use |
---|---|---|
对不起 | dway-boo-chee | Use this for serious apologies, like when you make a mistake. |
不好意思 | boo haow-yee-suh | Use this for small mistakes or if you interrupt someone. |
没关系 | may gwan-shee | Say this to answer an apology, meaning "It’s okay." |
没事 | may shì | Use this to tell someone the mistake is not serious. |
If you want to show respect, use 您 (nín) when you say sorry to elders or bosses.
Polite Expressions
Being polite is important in Mandarin. You can use easy words to show respect and kindness. Here are some tips for using polite phrases:
Speak with a kind voice. People notice how you act.
Offer to fix the mistake if you say sorry.
Say 谢谢你的道歉 (xièxiè nǐ de dàoqiàn) to thank someone for their apology.
Practice these phrases in Coachers’ group sessions. You learn how to use them in real talks and understand the culture.
Tip: Practicing with others helps you remember the phrases and use them easily. You get feedback and learn faster.
You use these basic phrases every day. They help you talk to people and make your Mandarin sound friendly and polite.
Basic Chinese Words for Numbers and Time

Counting and Telling Time
Numbers pop up everywhere in daily life. You use basic chinese words for numbers when you buy things, tell your age, or ask for the time. Here are the numbers from one to ten:
Number | Mandarin | Pinyin |
---|---|---|
1 | 一 | yī |
2 | 二 | èr |
3 | 三 | sān |
4 | 四 | sì |
5 | 五 | wǔ |
6 | 六 | liù |
7 | 七 | qī |
8 | 八 | bā |
9 | 九 | jiǔ |
10 | 十 | shí |
You can use these basic chinese words to ask about time. If you want to say "What time is it?" try 现在几点?(xiànzài jǐ diǎn?). To answer, just say the hour and minute. For example, "三点半" (sān diǎn bàn) means "three thirty."
Money and Prices
Shopping gets easier when you know basic chinese words for money and prices. You can ask "多少钱?" (duōshǎo qián) to find out the price. If you want to pay, say "我买这个" (wǒ mǎi zhège) for "I’ll buy this." Here are some useful words:
钱 (qián) – money
元 (yuán) – Chinese yuan
便宜 (pián yí) – cheap
贵 (guì) – expensive
You use these basic chinese words every time you buy food, souvenirs, or tickets. You feel more confident when you can talk about prices in mandarin.
Everyday Mandarin Practice
You remember basic chinese words better when you practice often. Coachers offers interactive tools that make memorizing numbers and time fun. You get spaced repetition drills, which help you review words right before you forget them. This method keeps vocabulary fresh in your mind. You use active recall, so you really learn the words, not just recognize them. Following the review schedule helps you keep basic chinese words for numbers and time ready whenever you need them.
Tip: Try Coachers’ online drills for numbers and time. You get instant feedback and can track your progress. This makes learning mandarin easier and helps you use basic chinese words in real life.
You use numbers and time every day. With regular practice, you make these basic chinese words part of your daily mandarin conversations.
Likes, Dislikes, and Preferences
Expressing Likes and Dislikes
You talk about your likes and dislikes every day. In mandarin, you can share your feelings with simple phrases. Here’s a table to help you get started:
Mandarin Phrase | English Translation | Example Use |
---|---|---|
我喜欢… (Wǒ xǐhuān…) | I like… | 我喜欢吃水果。(I like eating fruits.) |
我不喜欢… (Wǒ bù xǐhuān…) | I don’t like… | 我不喜欢吃辣。(I don’t like spicy food.) |
我讨厌… (Wǒ tǎoyàn…) | I hate… | 我讨厌下雨天。(I hate rainy days.) |
我受不了… (Wǒ shòu bù liǎo…) | I can’t stand… | 我受不了这种噪音。(I can’t stand this noise.) |
我对…没兴趣。(Wǒ duì… méi xìngqù) | I’m not interested in… | 我对学习外语没兴趣。(I’m not interested in learning foreign languages.) |
Try saying these phrases when you talk about food, music, or hobbies. You will sound more natural and confident in conversations.
Beginner Phrases for Preferences
You often want to tell people what you prefer. Mandarin has easy ways to do this. Here are some phrases you can use:
我中意… (Wǒ zhōngyì…) – I’m fond of…
我不太喜欢… (Wǒ bù tài xǐhuān…) – I don’t really like…
我不怎么喜欢… (Wǒ bù zěnme xǐhuān…) – I don’t really like…
我排斥… (Wǒ páichì…) – I reject…
我厌恶… (Wǒ yànwù…) – I loathe…
You can use these phrases to talk about your favorite things or things you want to avoid. If you want to show approval, just say 赞! (zàn!) which means “Like!” or “Great!”
Tip: Practice these phrases with Coachers’ personalized learning plans. You get to focus on topics you care about, so you build real conversational confidence.
Making Suggestions
Sometimes you want to suggest something to your friends. In mandarin, you can use simple phrases to make suggestions:
我们去吃饭吧!(Wǒmen qù chīfàn ba!) – Let’s go eat!
你想试试这个吗?(Nǐ xiǎng shìshi zhège ma?) – Do you want to try this?
要不要一起去看电影?(Yào bù yào yìqǐ qù kàn diànyǐng?) – Want to go watch a movie together?
Making suggestions helps you join group activities and share your ideas. The more you practice, the easier it gets. Coachers helps you practice these real-life situations, so you feel ready for any conversation.
Everyday Mandarin Questions
Common Question Words
You ask questions every day. Mandarin has simple words that help you get answers fast. Here are some of the most common question words you will use:
什么 (shénme) – what
谁 (shuí/shéi) – who
哪儿/哪里 (nǎr/nǎlǐ) – where
怎么 (zěnme) – how
为什么 (wèishénme) – why
什么时候/几点 (shénme shíhòu/jǐ diǎn) – when
几岁/多大 (jǐ suì/duō dà) – how old
几 (jǐ) – how many
多少 (duōshǎo) – how much
多 (duō) – numbers and sizes
You use these words to ask about things, people, places, and time. If you want to know what something is, just say “这是什么?” (zhè shì shénme?). When you want to find someone, ask “谁?” (shéi?). These words make your mandarin conversations easy and clear.
Asking for Help
You sometimes need help when you speak mandarin. You can use question words to ask for help in many ways. Try these phrases:
Mandarin Phrase | English Meaning |
---|---|
请帮我 (qǐng bāng wǒ) | Please help me |
我需要帮助 (wǒ xūyào bāngzhù) | |
你能帮我吗?(nǐ néng bāng wǒ ma?) | Can you help me? |
这是什么?(zhè shì shénme) | What is this? |
你在哪儿?(nǐ zài nǎr?) | Where are you? |
You can ask “怎么做?” (zěnme zuò?) if you want to know how to do something. If you feel lost, say “我不懂” (wǒ bù dǒng) for “I don’t understand.” People will help you if you ask. Coachers gives you unlimited Q&A support, so you can ask questions and get answers anytime. This makes learning mandarin much easier.
Tip: Don’t be afraid to ask questions. You learn faster when you ask for help and get feedback.
Clarifying and Confirming
Sometimes you need to make sure you understand. You can use question words to clarify and confirm in mandarin. Here are some ways to do it:
谁去?(shéi qù?) – Who is going?
你为什么学中文?(nǐ wèishénme xué zhōngwén?) – Why do you study Chinese?
你要哪个?(nǐ yào nǎge?) – Which one do you want?
你什么时候回家?(nǐ shénme shíhòu huí jiā?) – When are you coming home?
你怎么不去上课?(nǐ zěnme bù qù shàngkè?) – How come you’re not going to class?
If you do not understand, you can ask again or say “可以再说一遍吗?” (kěyǐ zài shuō yí biàn ma?) for “Can you say it again?” You make sure you get the right answer. Coachers helps you practice these questions and gives you feedback, so you feel confident in every conversation.
Practice and Progress with Coachers

Beginner Phrases Quiz
You want to see how much you remember. Quizzes help you check your skills. They also keep you excited to learn. Coachers has fun quizzes for beginners. These quizzes cover greetings, food, and directions. You answer questions and match words. You fill in blanks too. You get feedback right away. This shows what you know and what you need to study more. Quizzes make learning mandarin feel like playing a game. You can try short poems or phrases. This helps you practice tones and pronunciation. These activities help you feel sure of yourself and remember new words.
Tip: Take a quiz after each lesson. You will see your progress and feel proud of what you do.
Role-Play Scenarios
Role-play helps you use mandarin in real life. You act out scenes like ordering food or asking for help. You can also make suggestions. Coachers sets up role-play sessions for you. You speak with coaches or other learners. You practice beginner phrases in real situations. This helps you learn to answer naturally. Role-play also teaches you about Chinese culture. You see things from new points of view. You start to ask more questions. This makes learning more fun and interesting.
Scenario Type | What You Practice | How It Helps You |
---|---|---|
Restaurant Ordering | Food and drink phrases | Builds confidence |
Asking Directions | Travel and location vocabulary | Improves real-life skills |
Social Introductions | Greetings and self-introduction | Makes you sound friendly |
Online Learning Tools
Coachers gives you online tools to learn mandarin easily. You can join live sessions from anywhere. The platform has games for vocabulary and spaced repetition drills. There are interactive exercises too. You pick what works best for you. Online learning fits your needs and lets you learn at your own speed. You get safe ways to talk, special content, and activities you like. This keeps you interested and helps you reach your goals faster.
Aspect | Traditional Classroom Methods | |
---|---|---|
Interaction | Safe, computer-based | Face-to-face |
Adaptability | Fits different learner types | More rigid |
Engagement | Personalized, fun activities | Standard lessons |
Note: You can play hundreds of games on many topics and levels. This makes learning mandarin fun every day.
You can learn basic mandarin words if you practice often. Getting feedback helps you improve your mandarin skills. Coachers lets you learn online from anywhere. You can join as many sessions as you want. Expert coaches help you every step of the way. You can even become a certified Coacher. Look at the table below to see how online learning helps you learn mandarin.
Benefit | What You Get |
---|---|
Accessibility | |
Personalization | Tailored learning plans just for you |
Progress | Track your mandarin improvement |
Are you ready to begin learning mandarin? Start learning today!
FAQ
How do I start learning Mandarin with Coachers?
You just sign up online. Pick your plan and join your first free class. You can choose group or private sessions. Expert coaches help you every step. You learn at your own pace.
Can I practice speaking Mandarin with real people?
Yes! You join live sessions with coaches and other learners. You talk, ask questions, and get feedback. Role-play and games make practice fun. You build confidence with every session.
What if I forget a word or phrase?
Don’t worry! Coachers gives you review tools and quizzes. You can ask questions anytime. The platform helps you remember words with spaced repetition. You get reminders to keep learning.
Is Coachers good for beginners?
Absolutely! You start with basic words and phrases. Lessons use simple language and real-life scenarios. Coaches guide you and answer your questions. You feel comfortable from day one.
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